Blackjack
is
one
of
the
most
popular
casino
games
and
with
simple
rules
and
great
returns
if
you
know
what
you're
doing
its
no
wonder
this
is
the
case.
The
premise
of
the
game
is
simple...get
a
higher
hand
than
the
dealer's
without
going
over
21
and
you
win
you
bet.
Here
is
how
it
is
played…
All
numbered
cards
are
worth
face
value,
pictures
cards
are
worth
10,
and
the
Ace
is
1
or
10
-
whichever
produces
the
most
favorable
outcome.
The
game
starts
with
the
player
placing
a
bet
in
their
bet
box.
Once
the
bet
is
placed,
the
dealer
gives
the
player
(s)
2
cards,
face
up,
and
him/her
self
2
cards,
one
face
up,
one
face
down.
The
player
now
has
a
number
of
options,
as
follows:
"Hit":
ie
take
another
card.
You
can
hit
as
many
times
as
you
want
while
your
hand
still
totals
less
than
21.
If
your
hand
total
goes
over
21,
you
bust
and
lose
your
bet;
"Stand":
ie
do
not
take
another
card;
"Double
down":
You
may
double
your
bet
and
receive
one
more
(one
more
only!)
card;
"Split" pairs. If
your first two cards of the deal are the same value, you can
split the cards and play two hands by placing a bet of the same
value as your original bet on the second hand. So if you split a
pair of 9’s you create two separate hands, each with a value
of 9. Then you proceed to play out each hand as you would do
normally.
Take
insurance
if
the
dealer's
face
up
card
is
an
Ace...see
below
Once
the
player
(s)
have
made
their
choices,
the
dealer
will
turn
over
their
face
down
card.
If the dealer's hand totals 17 or
higher he/she must stand, they are not allowed to take
additional cards. If the dealer’s hand is 16 or under he/she must
hit until the hand has a value of 17 or higher.
The
bust
rule
also
applies
to
the
dealer,
so
if
they
hit
on
15
and
draw
a
10,
they
bust.
The
fact
that
the
dealer's
hand
is
played
out
last
is
where
one
of
the
big
house
advantages
lies,
since
even
if
the
dealer
busts,
players
who
have
already
gone
bust
still
lose
their
bet.
Live
hands
are
compared
at
the
end
of
the
deal,
and
all
players
with
hands
higher
than
the
dealer's
win...all
those
below
the
dealer's
lose.
If
the
dealer
has
gone
bust,
all
live
player
hands
win.
If
you
beat
the
dealer
with
a
normal
hand
you
win
even
money
on
your
bet.
If
you
win
with
Blackjack
(Ace
and
a
10/picture)
you
win
3
to
2
on
you
bet.
One
other
thing
you
should
know
about
is
Insurance...
Insurance
will
be
offered when the dealer's
face
up card is an Ace.
If
you
take
the
insurance bet, you are betting that the
dealer's down card will be a 10 (ie the dealer gets
blackjack). The insurance bet amount is almost
always 50% of your initial bet stake, and pays 2 to1 if you
win (ie the dealer gets blackjack).
So
here's an example:
your
initial bet stake is $100;
the
dealer's up card is an Ace and insurance is offered;
you
take the insurance (ie answer yes to dealer's offer to
take the insurance bet) and therefore stake $50 on the
insurance bet;
Now
given the above scenario:
if
the dealer does get blackjack...you lose your $100, but
get 2 to 1 on the insurance bet - ie $150 so the overall
effect is a $50 win.
if
the dealer doesn't get blackjack...you lose your $50
insurance then play out the hand (ie hit pass etc) and
either win or lose the original $100 stake.
Just
a
word
of
warning
though...insurance
is
a
high
house
edge
bet,
so
you
are
probably
best
served
by
avoiding
it.
BlackJack Basic Strategy
Blackjack
basic
strategy
will
optimize
your
long
term
returns
in
blackjack.
In
fact,
the
mathematical
house
edge
in
blackjack
where
the
player
uses
solid
basic
strategy
will
be
reduced
to
well
below
1%.
Set
out
below
is
a
basic
strategy
matrix
that
shows
you
the
basic
strategy
move
for
all
deal
situations
in
the
most
common
forms
of
blackjack.
The
basic
strategy
play
is
the
move
at
the
intersection
of
the
dealer's
card
and
your
hand.
You
might
want
to
print
this
page
out
for
reference
during
future
play.
H =
Hit
S = Stand
D = Double down
P = Split
H/R = Surrender if allowed, otherwise hit
H/P = Split if allowed to double after a split, otherwise hit
NOTE: Your hand less than 8 = always hit
Counting Cards
Its
important
to
note
from
the
outset,
that
you
can't
count
cards
playing
online.
Why?
Because
even
if
you
know
how
to
count
cards,
each
new
deal
in
blackjack
(or
any
card
game
for
that
matter)
at
online
casinos,
is
from
a
full
shuffled
deck/shoe.
Otherwise
online
casinos
would
be
basically
giving
money
away
to
smart
players...and
we
know
this
would
never
happen.
Nevertheless,
if
you
are
also
a
keen
terrestrial
gambler,
or
are
just
interested
in
how
the
pros
beat
the
casinos,
then
here's
a
brief
summary
of
how
to
count.
By
counting
cards,
a
player
can
ascertain
whether,
at
a
given
point
during
a
game,
he/she
has
an
edge
over
the
house.
The
key
to
knowing
whether
or
not
the
player
has
an
edge
over
the
house,
is
having
an
idea
of
whether
the
remaining
cards
in
the
deck/shoe
are
predominantly
high,
or
predominantly
low,
as
a
high
card
rich
deck
swings
the
odds
of
winning
in
favor
of
the
player.
Reasons for this
are as follows:
An
abundance
of
high
cards
increases
the
likelihood
of
blackjack
being
dealt
to
both
the
dealer...but
blackjack
to
the
player
pays
3
to
2.
The
dealer
has
to
hit
on
a
stiff
hand
(12
to
16),
while
the
player
doesn't,
and
when
the
deck
is
high
card
rich,
a
stiff
hand
hit
is
more
likely
to
bust.
The
probability
or
winning
from
double
down
and
split
plays
also
increases
when
the
deck
is
high
card
rich..
So
if
you
know
the
remaining
deck
is
high
card
rich,
you
know
that
you
have
an
edge
over
the
house
-
and
to
do
this
you
need
to
track
the
cards
already
dealt.
But
don't
worry,
because
this
doesn't
necessitate
memorizing
every
card
that
has
been
dealt,
but
rather
tracking
the
cards
by
assigning
a
tag
to
the
cards
and
keeping
a
running
count
of
the
tags.
Tags
are
as
follows:
low
cards
(2,
3,
4,
5,
6)
have
the
tag
+1;
high
cards
(10,s,
pictures
and
Aces)
have
a
tag
of
-1;
the
rest
(7,
8,
9)
have
a
tag
of
0
The
count
before
the
first
deal
is
0.
As
cards
are
dealt,
you
simply
add
the
tags
of
every
card
dealt
so
that
at
any
time
during
the
game
you
have
a
running
count
that
may
be
positive,
negative
or
0.
Now,
if
during
the
game,
your
count
is
positive,
this
means
more
low
cards
have
been
dealt
than
high
cards,
and
as
a
result,
the
remaining
shoe
is
high
card
rich.
At
this
point,
your
odds
of
winning
are
greater
than
at
when
the
game
first
started...and
if
the
count
is
significantly
positive
well
into
the
shoe,
then
you
may
even
have
a
significant
edge
over
the
house.
You
can
practice
you
counting
at
home
by
dealing
a
deck
to
yourself
and
counting
as
you
go.
If
your
count
is
0
when
when
the
whole
pack
has
been
dealt,
then
you
got
it
right.
Your
counting
really
needs
to
be
automatic
before
you
can
actually
count
successfully
in
a
real
game
situation,
because
remember
that
you
still
have
to
think
about
how
to
play
your
hand,
well
as
deal
with
general
casino
distractions.
Now
you
know
how
to
count,
you
need
to
know
how
to
bet
based
on
the
count.
In
simple
terms,
you
play
basic
strategy,
and
up
the
ante
when
the
count
is
positive,
and
lower
the
ante
or
sit
out
when
the
count
is
negative.
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